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CALENDAR OF MILITARY DATES
JANUARY
On January, 1, 1924 - first number of the central army and naval
newspaper " the Red star " Has left.
On January, 2, 1959 - For the first time in the world the space vehicle
in area of the Moon is started. "Moon - 1" has reached(achieved) the
second space speed and became the first artificial satellite of the Sun.
On January, 6, 1943 - by the Decree of Presidium of a Supreme Soviet "
About introduction of new signs on distinction for staff of Red Army "
are entered погоны.
On January, 9, 1792 - русско-turkish war of 1781-1792 has come to the
end with Signing Ясского of the world.
On January, 14, 1813 - французких armies Domestic war of 1812 has come
to the end with Full route. Russian army has passed Neman. Began
clearing Europe.
On January, 17, 1847 - N.E.Zhukovsky, scientific Was born in the field
of mechanics, the founder of modern theoretical and experimental
aeromechanics.
On January, 21 - Day of engineering armies.
On January, 23 - Birthday ОСОАВИАХИМа-ДОСААФ-РОСТО.
On January, 27 - Day of lifting of a blockade of Leningrad (1944). This
day during the Ленинградско-Novgorod offensive operation the ring of
blockade of Leningrad has been broken finally off.
On January, 31, 1943 - During Great Domestic war in course
Сталинградской of fight the southern grouping of fascists is liquidated.
Its(her) rests led by field marshal F.Pauljusom has surrendered in a
captivity.
FEBRUARY
On February, 2 - Day of route by the Soviet armies of fascist armies in
Сталинградской to fight (1943). The victory under Сталинградом has
marked fundamental change in Great Domestic war.
On February, 2, 1702 - the Decree Peter the Great starts construction on
the river Sjasi of six 18-gun ships. The beginning of creation of the
Baltic fleet.
On February, 2, 1885 - M.V.Frunze, the Soviet state and military
theorist Was born.
On February, 4, 1881 - K.E.Voroshilov, the state and military figure,
the Marshal of Soviet Union, twice Hero of Soviet Union, the Hero of
Socialist Work Was born.
On February, 7, 1943 - During Great Domestic war of an army of North
Caucasian front have released(exempted) the city of Azov. To the same
day through Neva has passed the first train with the foodstuffs for
блокадного Leningrad.
On February, 8, 1827 - At Sea кадетном the case the Maximum(Supreme)
Officer classes of improvement of officers of fleet in sea and
mathematical sciences Nowadays - the Naval academy are founded by him(it).
Admiral of Fleet of Soviet Union of N.G.Kuznetsova.
On February, 9, 1904 - the русско-Japanese war Began.
On February, 9, 1923 - the Decision of Advice(Council) of Work and
Defense organizes Advice(Council) on civil Aircraft. This date is
considered day of the basis of Aeroflot.
On February, 10, 1904 - Emperor Alexander I has ratified Regulations
about the case of military topographers. The beginning of formation of
topographical service in Russian army.
On February, 13, 1783 - Official date of creation of the Black Sea fleet.
On February, 15 - Day of memory of soldiers - internationalists.
On February, 15, 1989 - this day the conclusion of the Soviet armies
from Afghanistan has come to the end.
On February, 23 - Day of a victory of Red Army above кайзеровскими
armies of Germany (1918).
On February, 27, 1903 - In station of station Borodino the Military -
historical museum of fight of 1812 is based.
On February, 28, 1712 - Under the decree Peter the Great in Tula the
State small-arms factory is created.
MARCH
On March, 1 - the World day of a civil defence.
On March, 1 - Peter I has founded Провиантский the order which has begun
service of Rear in regular Russian army (1700).
On March, 3, 1812 - the Bucharest peace treaty by results of
русско-turkish war of 1806-1812 Is signed.
On March, 5, 1942 - the aircraft of distant action Is created.
On March, 6, 1913 - A.I.Pokryshkin, the marshal of the aircraft, the
Hero of Soviet Union first three times, chairman of Central Committee
DOSAAF of the USSR (1972-1981) Was born. Has died in 1985.
On March, 9, 1934 - J.A.Gagarin - the first cosmonaut Was born. The hero
of Soviet Union. Was lost at performance летного tasks on March, 27,
1968.
On March, 18, 1915 - the antiaircraft battery first in the Russian army
which have begun development by domestic army air defence Is generated.
On March, 19 - Day of seamen of submariners.
On March, 21, 1825 - A.F.Mozhajsky, rear admiral, the inventor of the
first-ever plane (airplane) with a motionless wing Was born.
On March, 22, 1943 - Fascist aggressors burn together with inhabitants
village Khatyn. 75 children were lost about 150 person, from them.
On March, 23, 1932 - РВС the USSR has accepted the decision " About
bases of the organization of Military - air Forces РККА ".
On March, 29 1916 - Day of creation истребительной aircraft.
APRIL
On April, 10, 1716 - Peter I has founded the fighting charter of a land
forces - " the Book the Charter military ".
On April, 12 - Day of astronautics. This day in 1961 the Soviet pilot -
cosmonaut J.A.Gagarin on a spacecraft "East" has made first-ever orbital
space flight - the World day of aircraft and astronautics. It is
annually marked under the decision of the International aviation
federation.
On April, 14 - Day of Armies of antiaircraft defense. It is established
in 1975 in honour of the big merits of armies of air defence in Great
Domestic war.
On April, 16, 1934 - the Decision of the Central Electoral Committee
founds a rank of the Hero of Soviet Union.
On April, 17 - Day of workers of fire protection. This day in 1918
Decree СНК " About the organization of the state measures of struggle
against fire " has been issued.
On April, 18 - Day of a victory of Russian soldiers of prince Alexander
Nevskogo above German knights on lake Chudskom (Ice slaughter, 1242)
On April, 20, 1942 - End of route of fascist armies near Moscow.
On April, 24, 1990 - the post of the President Kazakh ССР Is founded.
On April, 25, 1652 - Russian general - field marshal, the
Commander-in-chief Russian army in the Poltava fight (1709), the active
participant of Northern war (1700-1721) Was born B.P.Sheremetjev's
columns.
On April, 25, 1920 - naval forces of Northern fleet Are created. The
future Краснознаменный Northern fleet.
On April, 25, 1945 - Armies of 1-st Ukrainian front have met armies of
1-st American army on р. To Elba in area Torgau.
On April, 26 - Day of memory of victims in radiating failures and
accidents. Day of failure on the Chernobyl atomic power station. (1986)
On April, 28, 1891 - the sample of the three-linear rifle invented by
Russian gunmaker S.I.Mosinym is authorized.
On April, 30 - Day of fire protection.
On April, 30, 1932 - the decision of Central Committee VKP (б) about
formation of Naval forces of the Far East Is accepted. This decision it
is necessary started to construction Краснознаменного of Pacific fleet.
On April, 30, 1945 - the Soviet soldiers - scouts 756-th shelf of 150-th
shooting division of M.A.Egorov and M.V.Kantarija have set up the Banner
of the Victory above рейхстагом in Berlin.
MAY
On May, 2, 1945 - Armies of 1-st Belarus front (the commander -
G.K.Zhukov) and 1-st Ukrainian front (the commander - I.S.Konev) have
finished route of the Berlin grouping of German armies and have
completely seized capital of Germany - Berlin.
On May, 5, 1762 - Russia has concluded the allied contract with Prussia
and has left Seven-year war.
On May, 6, 1998 - Renaming Akmola in Astana.
On May, 7 - Day of Armed forces of Republic Kazakhstan. This day in 1992
the decree of President РК about creation of Armed forces has left.
On May, 7 - Day of radio. It is established in 1945 in commemoration of
the 50-anniversary from the date of the invention of radio of
A.S.Popovym.
On May, 7 - Day of the Baltic fleet. The Baltic fleet has been based
under Peter's I instruction(indication) in the beginning of Northern war
(1700-1721).
On May, 8, 1702 - Peter I has signed the Decree about acceptance of
foreign officers on Russian military service.
On May, 8, 1945 - In suburb of Berlin Карлсхорсте representatives of
German Supreme command have signed Act of unconditional surrender of
fascist Germany.
On May, 8, 1965 - the Decree of Presidium of a Supreme Soviet of the
USSR authorizes Regulations about a honorary title "city - hero".
On May, 9 - Day of the Victory of Soviet people in Great Domestic war of
1941-1945.
On May, 9, 1712 - the Tula small-arms factory Is based.
On May, 13 - Day of the Black Sea fleet. It is marked since 1996. It is
established in memory of construction in 1731 in Kherson under
F.F.Ushakova's command of a flotilla of the fighting ships.
On May, 13, 1932 - the Military academy of mechanization and
motorization РККА Is created. Later - Military academy бронетанковых
armies him(it). The marshal of Soviet Union R.J.Malinovskogo.
On May, 21 - Day of Pacific fleet. This day in 1731 the decree of the
senate about establishment Ohotskoj of a military flotilla (since 1850 -
Peter and Paul, since 1856 - Siberian, since 1922 is " the Soviet Naval
Forces of the Far East ", since 1935 - ТОФ) has been issued.
On May, 21, 1932 - decision РВС the USSR about creation of the
mechanized case first in Red Army Is accepted.
On May, 26 - Day of the chemist.
On May, 26, 1877 - lieutenants F.V.Dubasov and A.P.Shestakov on mine
boats "Tsarevitch" and "Xenia" have blown up in Мачинском a sleeve of
Danube a turkish battleship.
On May, 28 - Day of the frontier guard. This day in 1918 Decree СНК
RSFSR " About establishment boundary guards of republic " has been
accepted. It is established in 1958.
On May, 28, 1812 - the Bucharest peace treaty of Russia with Turkey Is
signed.
On May, 29 - Day of the military motorist.
JUNE
On June, 1 - the International day of protection of children.
On June, 1, 1931 - the skilled airgroup is created on the basis of
existing then planes TB-1 and É-5. It is necessary started military -
transport aircraft.
On June, 1 - Day of Northern fleet. In 1933 began formation of Northern
military flotilla (since May, 1937 it is renamed into Northern fleet).
On June, 5, 1706 - Peter's I decree about creation of the hospital first
in Russia for treatment of the bottom grades Is issued. Nowadays - the
Main military clinical hospital of a name of academician N.Burdenko.
On June, 7, 1887 - S.A.Kovpak, one of organizers of guerrilla movement
within Great Domestic war, the general - major, twice Hero of Soviet
Union (has died in 1967) Was born.
On June, 9, 1672 - Peter I, Russian tsar (1682) and Emperor All-Russia
(1721), state and военнный the figure of Russia, the commander, the
founder personnel and regular Russian armies and fleet (has died in
1725) Was born.
On June, 22 - Day of memory of defenders of fatherland.
On June, 22, 1941 - treacherous attack of fascist Germany to the USSR Is
accomplished. The beginning of Great Domestic war of Soviet people
against fascist aggressors.
On June, 23, 1941 - there Was a tank battle in area Dubno, Lutsk, is
Equal (on June, 23-29), developed(unwrapped) on territory over 200 kms
on front and about 150 kms in depth.
On June, 24, 1812 - " the Great army " forced Napoleon I р. Neman also
has intruded on territory of Russian empire. The beginning of Domestic
war of 1812.
On June, 24, 1945 - Parade of the Victory over the Red area in Moscow.
JULY
On July, 4 - Day of aircraft of Navy fleet. It is established in
commemoration of a victory of Russian sea pilots in the first air I
fight above Baltic sea in 1916.
On July, 5, 1802 - P.S.Nahimov, the oustanding naval commander was born.
Since February, 1855 actually headed heroic defense of Sevastopol during
the Crimean war (1853-1856). It is buried in Sevastopol.
On July, 5, 1943 - Kursk fight began. Has ended on August, 23, 1943.
On July, 6, 1927 - on arms of Red Army tank MS-1 - the first tank mass,
a batch production is accepted.
On July, 7, 1702 - a victory of armies of field marshal B.P.Sheremeteva
over Swedes at мызы Гумельсгоф.
On July, 8 - Day of antiaircraft - rocket armies of air defence.
On July, 8, 1892 - N.N.Polikarpov, the oustanding Soviet aircraft
designer, the founder of warplanes On - 2, É-2, ê-15, ê-16 was born,
etc. (Has died in 1944).
On July, 9 (on June, 28) 1762 - as a result of palace revolution on a
throne empress Ekaterina II has entered.
On July, 10 - Day of a victory of Russian army under Peter's I command
above Swedes in the Poltava battle (1709).
On July, 10, 1922 - on the basis of Institute of engineers of Red Air
Fleet the Academy of Air Fleet - nowadays Military - air engineering
academy is created by him(it). Professors N.E.Zhukovskogo.
On July, 10, 1941 - heroic fight for Leningrad, continued till August,
9, 1944 began.
On July, 10, 1941 - began the Smolensk battle continued till September,
10, 1941. During him(it) plans of fascist command for unceasing
promotion to Moscow have been broken.
On July, 12, 1937 - began non-stop flight of the Soviet pilots
M.M.Gromova, A.B.Jumasheva and S.A.Danilina on a route Moscow - North
Pole - Dignity Джасинто (USA).
On July, 12, 1943 - there Was a tank battle in area Prohorovki - the
largest in the second world war.
On July, 12, 1962 - in connection with preparing intervention the USA
against Cuba have begun sea transportations to Cuba the Soviet armies
and arms - Operation "Anadyr"
On July, 14, 1941 - for the first time in Great Domestic war jet
installations ("катюши") have been applied. The battery "катюш" under
command of captain I.A.Flerova has struck on fascist aggressors under
Оршей.
On July, 17, 1942 - defensive operation began Сталинградская. Armies
Сталинградского took part in it(her), the Don, Southeast fronts, the
Volga military flotilla.
On July, 17, 1962 - the nuclear submarine " Lenin Komsomol ", пройдя
подо ice of Arctic regions, has emerged in area of North Pole.
On July, 20, 1877 - began battle for Plevna during Русско-turkish war.
On July, 21-28, 1917 - Всеказахстанский курултай, begun creation of
national - democratic party " Алаш ".
On July, 21, 1942 - the Rank " the Hero of Soviet Union " is
appropriated(given) to 28 soldier - панфиловцам of 1075 shooting a
shelf, 316-th shooting division for courage and the heroism shown at
protection of Moscow from fascist aggressors.
On July, 24, 1902 - Admiral of Fleet of Soviet Union the Hero of Soviet
Union N.G.Kuznetsov was born.
On July, 25, 1942 - fight of Red Army with fascist aggressors for
Caucasus began.
On July, 28 - Day of Navy fleet.
On July, 29, 1942 - were учереждены полководческие Alexander Nevskogo's
awards, Суворова, Kutuzov.
On July, 30 - Day of radio engineering armies of air defence.
July, 1552 - Ivan IV Terrible in the chapter(head) of 150-thousand army
at 150 instruments goes on a gain of Kazan.
AUGUST
On August, 1, 1914 - the Beginning of the first world war (1914-1918).
On August, 2 - Day of Air - landing armies. In 1930 this day on the
doctrine near Voronezh for the first time in a military history in rear
of "opponent" the parachute landing has been thrown out.
On August, 6 - the World day of struggle for prohibition of the nuclear
weapon. Day of Hiroshima.
On August, 9, 1945 - the Soviet Armed forces have begun operations
against Japan, having started to carrying out of Manchurian offensive
operation.
On August, 9 - Day of the sea victory of Russian fleet first in the
Russian history under Peter's I command above Swedes at cape Gangut
(1714).
On August, 16, 1812 - during Domestic war of 1812 the well-known
Smolensk battle of Russian armies with army of Napoleon has taken place.
On August, 19, 1942 - the heroic defense of Novorossisk proceeding about
40 days that has led to to failure of the plan of approach of fascist
armies to Caucasus along the Black Sea coast began.
On August, 21, 1943 - Are formed нахимовские naval schools.
On August, 23 - Day of route by the Soviet armies of fascist hordes in
Kursk fight (1943).
On August, 25, 1992 - the Military oath of Republic Kazakhstan by the
Decree of President РК №870 is authorized.
On August, 26, 1920 - the Decree “ About formation(education)
Independent Kazakh АССР in structure of RSFSR with capital in Orenburg
”.
On August, 30, 1995 - Acceptance of the Constitution of Republic
Kazakhstan.
On August, 30, 1941 - operation (on August, 6 September) during which
the Soviet guards was born began Ельнинская.
SEPTEMBER
On September, 1 - the World day of the world.
On September, 1, 1939 - Day of the beginning of the second world war.
Fascist Germany has attacked Poland. 61 state has taken part in this war
with the population about 2 billion person. Operations were conducted in
territory of 40 countries.
On September, 2, 1945 - Act of unconditional surrender of Japan Is
signed. The end of the second world war.
On September, 3 - Day of a victory over militaristic Japan in the second
world war.
On September, 7 (on August, 26) 1812 - there was a battle at Borodino.
On September, 7, 1945 - In Berlin, at Браденбургских a gate, parade of
allied armies of the USSR, the USA, the Great Britain and France has
taken place under the direction of the marshal of Soviet Union
G.K.Zhukova.
On September, 8 (the second Sunday of month) - Day of tankmen.
On September, 8 - the International day of memory of victims of fascism
(it is marked on the second Sunday of September).
On September, 8 - Day of the Borodino battle of Russian army under
M.I.Kutuzova's command with французкой army (1812).
On September, 10, 1952 - the Council of Ministers of the USSR has
accepted the decision about construction of the first Soviet nuclear
submarine.
On September, 11 - Day of a victory of Russian squadron under
F.F.Ushakova's command above a turkish squadron at cape Tendra (1790).
On September, 11, 1912 - in Moscow in павилионе at Покровских a gate the
panorama of artist F.A.Rubo " the Borodino fight " has opened.
On September, 12, 1812 - on advice(council) in Филях the decision to
leave Moscow was accepted, with the purpose of preservation of army.
On September, 13, 1942 - in Сталинграде operations in the central part
of city, on Мамаевом a barrow have begun.
On September, 14, 1812 - Russian armies have left Moscow.
On September, 14, 1973 - the Decree of Presidium of a Supreme Soviet of
the USSR to Novorossisk and Kerch appropriates(gives) a rank "city -
hero".
On September, 17, 1857 - K.E.Tsiolkovsky, the oustanding Russian
scientist and the inventor, the founder of modern astronautics (has died
in 1935) was born.
On September, 18, 1941 - the Order of the national commissioner of
defense of the USSR 100, 127, 153 and 161-n shooting divisions are
transformed, соответсвенно in 1, 2, 3 and 4-¯ Guards shooting divisions.
A birth of the Soviet guards.
On September, 20, 1802 - the Manifest of emperor Alexander I from
September, 20, 1802 in Russia founds first eight ministries, including
Military - overland has put, Military naval forces and Internal affairs.
On September, 21 - Day of a victory Russian полков led by grand duke
Dmitry Donskim above mongolo-tatar armies in Куликовской to fight
(1380).
On September, 24, 1812 - the commander of 2-nd Western army wounded at
Borodino the general from инфантерии prince P.I.Bagration has died.
On September, 25, 1991 - Russian defensive sports - technical
organization (РОСТО), правоприемница ДОСААФ the USSR is created.
On September, 27, 1942 - during fights for Сталинград разведгруппа led
by sergeant J.Pavlovym has grasped the house in city centre and held in
it(him) defense about 2 months. This house has gone down to history
Сталинградской of fight as House Павлова, or the House of soldier's
glory.
OCTOBER
On October, 1, 1942 - in шахтерсом the city of Krasnodon (Ukraine) has
been created the youth underground organization " Young Guards " for
struggle against fascist invaders.
On October, 2, 1991 - the spacecraft UNION TM-13 with crew is started in
structure of Wolves А.А., Aubakirov T.O., F.Fibek (Austria).
On October, 2, 1822 - B.M.Shaposhnikov, the military figure and the
theorist, the Marshal of Soviet Union, the chief of the Joint Staff
(1937-1940, 1941-1943) was born. (Has died in 1945).
On October, 3, 1967 - it is created Голицинский military institute FPS
of the Russian Federation.
On October, 4, 1932 - local antiaircraft defense has been allocated into
independent all-union system - МПВО the USSR. During post-war time, in
connection with occurrence of the weapon of mass defeat, МПВО it has
been subordinated МО the USSR (1960), and in 1961 it has been
reorganized in the Civil defence of the USSR (since 1994 - the Ministry
on affairs of a civil defence, extreme situations and liquidations of
consequences of acts of nature. Minister - general - colonel Shojgu
S.K.).
On October, 5 - Day of the Teacher. It is established in 1965. It was
marked annually on the first Sunday of October. Under the decree of the
President with 1994 г it is marked on October, 5.
On October, 8, 1480 - Began 4 day time battle on the river Ugre, put an
end to a yoke of the Horde above Russia.
On October, 9, 1731 - Khan Small жуза (the Western Kazakhstan) Абулхаир
has accepted Russian citizenship, thus having begun connection of
Kazakhstan to Russia.
On October, 10, 1710 - during Northern war of 1700-1721 Russian armies
under supervision of general R.H.Boura have taken the city of Revel
(nowadays Tallinn).
On October, 11, 1550 - under the decree ("verdict") of " tsar of all
Russia " Ivan IV in Moskovsk district was " испомощена the elected one
thousand " provincial noblemen who in the future have made a command
nucleus of Russian army. Birthday of a constant army of Russia with
elements of the regular device. A basis of this army made стрельцы.
On October, 12, 1552 - armies of " tsar of all Russia " Ivan Groznogo
have seized Kazan, capital Kazan ханства, attached subsequently to
Russia.
On October, 14, 1892 - A.I.Eremenko, oustanding Soviet военачльник, the
Marshal of Soviet Union, the Hero of Soviet Union was born. Great
Domestic war odered about fronts, during the post-war period supervised
over a number(line) of military districts (has died in 1970).
On October, 18, 1962 - by 150-years anniversary of a victory of Russian
people in Domestic war of 1812, in Moscow it is open the Museum -
panorama " the Borodino fight ".
On October, 20 - Day of seamen - надводников.
On October, 20 - Day of armies of communication(connection). In 1919 in
RSFSR Management of communication(connection) РККА that has served as
the beginning of formation of armies of communication(connection) as an
independent arm of the service has been created.
On October, 24 - this day in 1950 military minister of the USSR the
Marshal of Soviet Union A.M.Vasilevsky has issued the instruction,
предписываюшую to generate till May, 1, 1951 46 mouth of special
purpose(assignment) as regular number on 120 person.
On October, 28, 1810 - during русско-turkish war of 1806-1812 Russian
armies have taken Nikopol - a turkish fortress on Danube.
On October, 30 - Birthday of navy fleet. In 1696 the Seignioral Duma
under Peter's I insisting has made the decision on creation of regular
navy fleet of Russia.
NOVEMBER
On November, 2, 1928 - On water the head submarine "Decembrist" - the
first ПЛ the Soviet construction is lowered.
On November, 4 - Day of the consent and reconciliation
On November, 5, 1939 - the Order of the national commissioner of the
Navy creates the Leningrad naval base.
On November, 7 - Day of clearing of Moscow forces of a national home
guard under management(manual) Кузьмы Минина and Dmitry Pozharskogo from
the Polish interventionists (1612) .День military glory.
On November, 7, 1917 - the Great October socialist revolution Has come
to pass. October armed revolt in Petrograd.
On November, 7, 1941 - military parade has taken place In Moscow on the
Red area in honour of 24-th anniversary of October revolution. Directly
from parade of an army by a march went on front, on the advanced
positions.
On November, 9, 1972 - In the Soviet army and Navy fleet the institute
of ensigns and warrant officers is founded.
On November, 10 - Day of militia. It is marked since 1962.
On November, 10, 1919 - M.T.Kalashnikov, the designer of a small arms,
the general - major, Dr.Sci.Tech., twice Hero of Socialist Work Was
born. The founder of world famous automatic device AK and АКМ.
On November, 11 - Day of memory of victims in the first world war. (1914
- 1918)
On November, 12, 1837 - in Russia the first railway which has connected
Saint Petersburg with Tsarskoe Selo was open.
On November, 15 - Day of introduction in the reference(manipulation) of
national currency РК-tenge.
On November, 16-18, 1812 - a victory of Russian army over the Frenchmen
under Red.
On November, 17 - the International day of students.
On November, 19 - Day of rocket armies and artilleries.
On November, 19, 1942 - the beginning of counterattack of the Soviet
armies under Сталинградом.
On November, 23, 1942 - the environment of a fascist grouping under
Сталинградом has come to the end.
On November, 24, 1667 - (river Oka) sat Dedinova on shipyards was
incorporated the military ship first in Russia "Orel".
On November, 24, 1730 - A.V.Suvorov, the great Russian commander,
prince, the generalissimo (has died in 1800) Was born.
On November, 25, 1942 - forces of the left wing of front Kalininskogo
offensive operation which has held down the fascist grouping intending
for support of armies, surrounded under Сталинградом began
Ржевско-Сычевская.
On November, 26-29, 1812 - route of " Great army " Napoleon on Berezina.
On November, 27, 1998 - are authorized Общевоинские Charters of Armed
forces of Republic Kazakhstan.
On November, 29, 1941 - From hands of fascist invaders was lost Зоя
Космодемьянская (1923-1941). The first woman becoming the Hero of Soviet
Union in Great Domestic war.
On November, 30, 1939 - the Beginning of the советско-finnish war
(1939-1940).
DECEMBER
On December, 1 - Day of a victory of Russian squadron under
P.S.Nahimova's command above a turkish squadron at cape Sinop (1853).
On December, 1, 1991 - Election of the President of Republic Kazakhstan.
On December, 1, 1896 - the participant of the first world war, the civil
war, the oustanding Soviet commander, four times Hero of Soviet Union,
the Hero of Mongolia, the Marshal of Soviet Union G.K.Zhukov (1896 -
1974) Was born.
On December, 3, 1966 - At walls of the Moscow Kremlin remains of one of
defenders of Moscow - the Unknown person содата have been buried. On a
tomb Eternal fire is lit.
On December, 5-13, 1917 - Всеказахстанский курултай:
formation(education) of a Central Committee of national - democratic
party " Алаш " and formation of government " Алаш-horde ".
On December, 5 - Day of the beginning of counterattack of the Soviet
armies against немецко-фашистких armies in fight near Moscow (1941).
On December, 5, 1936 - Transformation Kazakh АССР in union republic.
On December, 7, 1976 - For the big contribution to business of a victory
above немецко-фашисткими aggressors to Tula the rank "City - hero" is
appropriated(given).
On December, 10, 1699 - Peter I has founded Андреевский a flag as an
official flag of the Russian military fleet.
On December, 10, 1997 - Carry of capital of Republic Kazakhstan to
Akmola.
On December, 11, 1942 - Rate ВГК has ratified the plan of operation
"Ring" on route surrounded under Сталинградом fascist armies.
On December, 16, 1761 - to Armies of general P.A.Rumjantseva fortress
Кольберг capitulated. Last victory of Russian army over Seven-year war.
On December, 16, 1901 - the Hero of Soviet Union, general N.F.Vatutin
Was born.
On December, 16, 1941 - the city of Kalinin (nowadays Tver) Is
released(exempted) by armies of front Kalininskogo from
немецко-фашистких aggressors.
On December, 16, 1986 - Day of independence of Republic Kazakhstan -
Performance(Statement) of the Kazakh youth in Almaty.
On December, 20 - this day in 1917, according to Decree СНК, the
All-Russia extreme commission on struggle against counterrevolution and
sabotage (ВЧК) has been formed.
On December, 21, 1896 - the participant of the first world(global) and
civil wars, Great Domestic war, twice Hero of Soviet Union, the Marshal
of Soviet Union, the Marshal of Poland, K.K.Rokossovsky (1896 - 1968)
Was born.
On December, 23 - this day in 1914 in Russia Position about the
organization of a squadron of the air ships "Ilya Muromets" has been
commissioned. It was first-ever division of heavy bombers.
On December, 24 - Day of a capture of a turkish fortress Izmail Russian
armies under A.V.Suvorova's command (1790).
On December, 25, 1990 - acceptance of the Declaration “ About the State
sovereignty Kazakh ССР ”.
On December, 27, 1761 - general - field marshal M.B.Barklaj де Толли Was
born.
On December, 30, 1941 - the city of Kaluga from немецко-фашистких armies
Is released(exempted).
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